Frequently asked questions about home insurance
Is home insurance mandatory in France?
Yes, in two specific cases: for any tenant renting their main residence (Article 7 of Law No. 89-462 of 6 July 1989), who must hold cover for tenant liability risks and provide proof to the landlord; and for every co-owner, whether occupying or not, as well as the co-ownership association itself (Article 9-1 of Law No. 65-557 of 10 July 1965, introduced by the 2014 ALUR law). An owner-occupier of a standalone house outside a co-ownership scheme has no such legal obligation, although a mortgage lender may still require it.
What does a comprehensive home insurance policy cover?
There is no single legal definition: the cover usually offered includes fire and explosion, water damage, theft and vandalism, natural disasters (a separate legal regime under Article L125-1 of the Insurance Code), glass breakage, and private-life liability. The exact scope remains contractual and varies between insurers.
How do I cancel my home insurance policy?
As with car insurance, the Loi Hamon (Article L113-15-2 of the Insurance Code) lets you cancel a policy of more than one year at any time, free of charge, taking effect one month after your request.
What is "private-life liability" cover?
This is a guarantee usually included in comprehensive home insurance policies, covering bodily, material or intangible damage unintentionally caused by you or members of your household to a third party, outside of motor vehicle use. It is a contractual clause rather than a separate legal requirement.
As a landlord, am I required to insure my rental property?
If your property is part of a co-ownership scheme, yes: the ALUR law (Article 9-1 of the Law of 10 July 1965) requires every non-occupying co-owner to hold liability insurance. If your property is a standalone house outside a co-ownership scheme, there is no general legal obligation, but non-occupier owner insurance ("assurance PNO") is strongly recommended to cover your liability and any vacancy periods.